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The posterior (dorsal) and anterior (ventral) cavities are each subdivided into smaller cavities. In the posterior (dorsal) cavity, the cranial cavity houses the brain, and the spinal cavity (or vertebral cavity) encloses the spinal cord.
Cranial cavity | |
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Body cavities | |
Cranial cavity | |
Details | |
Function | Contains and protects the brain |
What are the three smaller cavities in the skull and what is contained in each? Orbital cavity, containing eye structure; nasal cavity, containing the nose; oral cavity, containing the teeth, tongue and mouth.
The cranial cavity houses the brain. Contains the eyes and the associated skeletal muscles and nerves. The nasal cavity is located within the nose and divided into right and left portions by the nasal septum. Several air filled sinuses connect to the nasal cavity these include the frontal and sphenoidal sinuses.
- Frontal sinuses. Location.
- Orbital cavitives. Definition. containing the eyes and associated skeletal muscles and nerves. …
- Nasal cavity. Definition. …
- Oral cavity. Definition. …
- Cranial cavity. Definition. …
- Sphenoidal sinus. Location.
- Middle ear cavity. Definition.
small intestine, a long, narrow, folded or coiled tube extending from the stomach to the large intestine; it is the region where most digestion and absorption of food takes place. It is about 6.7 to 7.6 metres (22 to 25 feet) long, highly convoluted, and contained in the central and lower abdominal cavity.
Body cavity | |
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FMA | 85006 |
Anatomical terminology |
[2] The thoracic cavity contains organs and tissues that function in the respiratory (lungs, bronchi, trachea, pleura), cardiovascular (heart, pericardium, great vessels, lymphatics), nervous (vagus nerve, sympathetic chain, phrenic nerve, recurrent laryngeal nerve), immune (thymus) and digestive (esophagus) systems.
Anatomical terminology for body cavities: Humans have multiple body cavities, including the cranial cavity, the vertebral cavity, the thoracic cavity (containing the pericardial cavity and the pleural cavity), the abdominal cavity, and the pelvic cavity.
The oral cavity includes the lips, gingivae, retromolar trigone, teeth, hard palate, cheek mucosa, mobile tongue, and floor of the mouth. The major salivary glands are in close relation with oral cavity structures, although they are not part of the oral cavity.
Ventral body cavity–the thoracic cavity, the abdominal cavity, and the pelvic cavity in combination. Thoracic cavity–the space occupied by the ventral internal organs superior to the diaphragm. Abdominopelvic cavity–the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity in combination.
Cavities are decayed areas of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes. The three types of cavities are shown here. Smooth surface cavities occur on the smooth sides of your teeth, while root cavities develop on the surface over the roots. Pit and fissure cavities occur on the chewing surface of your teeth.
The dorsal cavity is subdivided into the cranial and spinal cavities. The cranial cavity fills most of the upper part of the skull and contains the brain. The spinal cavity is a very long, narrow cavity inside the vertebral column. It runs the length of the trunk and contains the spinal cord.
n. The space or hollow within the skull. intracranial cavity.
The oral cavity includes the lips, hard palate (the bony front portion of the roof of the mouth), soft palate (the muscular back portion of the roof of the mouth), retromolar trigone (the area behind the wisdom teeth), front two-thirds of the tongue, gingiva (gums), buccal mucosa (the inner lining of the lips and …
Abdominopelvic cavityFMA12267Anatomical terminology
Small intestineLatinIntestinum tenueMeSHD007421TA98A05.6.01.001TA22933
The body cavities house and protect the internal organs. There are two main body cavities: the dorsal cavity and the ventral cavity.
The organs of the thorax include the thymus gland, the breasts, the heart, the lungs, the tracheobronchial tree and the pleurae. The thymus gland is located in the superior mediastinum of the thoracic cavity but may also extend into the neck.
The chest (thoracic or pleural) cavity is a space that is enclosed by the spine, ribs, and sternum (breast bone) and is separated from the abdomen by the diaphragm. The chest cavity contains the heart, the thoracic aorta, lungs and esophagus (swallowing passage) among other important organs.
The anterior (ventral) cavity includes the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity. The thoracic cavity is divided into the pleural cavity (lungs) and pericardial cavity (heart); the abdominopelvic cavity includes the abdominal cavity (digestive organs) and the pelvic cavity (reproductive organs).
The dorsal body cavity is located along the dorsal (posterior) surface of the human body, where it is subdivided into the cranial cavity housing the brain and the spinal cavity housing the spinal cord. The two cavities are continuous with one another.
TestNew stuff! a space in the body of an organism in which organs are protected. Usually blank have some kind of protection around them, such as bones, which make it possible to protect and cushion the organs.
mouth, also called oral cavity or buccal cavity, in human anatomy, orifice through which food and air enter the body. It is divided into two sections: the vestibule, the area between the cheeks and the teeth, and the oral cavity proper. …
The sphenoid is an unpaired bone. It sits anteriorly in the cranium, and contributes to the middle cranial fossa, the lateral wall of the skull, and the floor and sides of both orbits. It has articulations with twelve other bones: Unpaired bones – Occipital, vomer, ethmoid and frontal bones.
The pelvic cavity is a bowl-like structure that sits below the abdominal cavity. The true pelvis, or lesser pelvis, lies below the pelvic brim (Figure 1). This landmark begins at the level of the sacral promontory posteriorly and the pubic symphysis anteriorly.
Dental cavities, or caries, are tiny holes in the hard surface of the teeth. They are caused by bacteria on the surface of teeth creating acid out of sugar. The most common culprit is a bacterium known as Streptococcus mutans. The bacteria form a sticky film known as plaque.
A three-surface filling will cover three of the following surfaces: occlusal (top of the tooth), mesial (front of the tooth), distal (back of the tooth), facial (side of the tooth facing the cheek), and lingual (side of the tooth facing the tongue).
The dorsal body cavity is located along the dorsal (posterior) surface of the human body, where it is subdivided into the cranial cavity housing the brain and the spinal cavity housing the spinal cord. The two cavities are continuous with one another.
The abdominal cavity contains the greater part of the digestive tract, the liver and pancreas, the spleen, the kidneys, and the adrenal glands located above the kidneys.