What is index and margin? what is the current index rate.
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Determinate and Indeterminate Determinate varieties (including bush varieties) reach a certain plant height and then stop growing. … Indeterminate varieties continue to grow and produce tomatoes all along the stems throughout the growing season. Indeterminate plants need extra-tall supports of at least 5 feet.
The determinate forms stop their shoot production once flowers form on the ends. Indeterminate tomato varieties will form flowers along the sides of the shoots but they continue to grow until weather conditions are no longer favorable.
Indeterminate varieties are also called “vining” tomatoes. They grow and produce fruit until killed by frost and can reach heights of up to 10 feet although 6 feet is more normal. They will bloom, set new fruit and ripen fruit continuously throughout the growing season.
Determinate tomatoes commonly have leaves that are closer together on the stem, making them look bushier. Indeterminate varieties have leaves that are spaced out more and look more like vines. Check the flowers and fruit production.
The majority of tomato varieties are indeterminate, including most heirlooms and cherry types. Even many dwarf tomato varieties are indeterminate. Some of the most popular tomatoes to grow, including ‘Beefsteak’, ‘Big Boy’, ‘Brandywine’, ‘Sungold’, and ‘Sweet Million’, are indeterminate varieties.
Roma tomatoes are determinate, which means that the fruit ripens at one time, rather than continually through the season. While they can be eaten raw, they are at their best when they are cooked.
Planting and Care Most cherry tomatoes are indeterminate and have a large, sprawling growth habit that requires pruning and support. When space is limited, many gardeners choose determinate varieties as they grow in a more compact, bush-like shape.
Indeterminate tomato plants continue to grow, producing new stems and fruit through the end of the season. Indeterminate tomato plants are the only ones that need regular pruning. … If you prune off all of the suckers, you will have a strong, vigorous plant with fewer but larger fruit, reveals Fine Gardening Magazine.
Sungold crops well and has resistance to Tobacco mosaic virus and Fusarium to ensure healthy plants. It is an indeterminate (cordon) variety that crops in 60 days. They ripen early and stay firm longer than other cherry tomatoes and can be harvested from early summer right through until late autumn.
A type of indeterminate tomato, growing Black Krim tomatoes requires about 70 days from transplant to harvest.
As a potted plant, Tiny Tim Tomato seeds may be grown at any time of the year and is a mid-season producer for fruit. … This small, tidy, determinate plant with deep green leaves typically grows to 20 – 40 cm (8-16″) tall and 17 cm (6 1/2″) in diameter.
Two paste varieties – “Jersey Devil” and “Russian Big Roma” – count themselves among the most prolific of plants producing plum-shaped tomatoes. Of the popular bite-sized cherry tomato varieties, “Blondkopfchen,” “Grape Tomato,” “Ildi,” “Juane Flamme” and “Sun Gold” plants are among the most prolific.
San Marzanos are plum tomatoes, but thinner and more pointed than Roma tomatoes. Their walls are thicker and lined with fewer seeds. This accounts for their low acidity and makes them a sweeter variety. … These Italian tomatoes are available from the start of August to the end of September.
Coffee grounds contain around 2% nitrogen, and variable amounts of phosphorus and potassium, which are the core nutrients vital for tomato plant growth. As the grounds decompose, they will release these nutrients into the soil, making them available to the plant.
Sungold tomato is an extra sweet cherry type which produces many heavily laden trusses of rich orange, highly tasty fruit, from early summer to late autumn.
In general, determinate tomatoes tend to do better in pots, so look for those. It’s also possible to grow indeterminate tomatoes in containers, of course, as long as you provide enough support and soil volume.
Grape tomato plants that grow in the 5-foot range include “Red Grape,” “Cupid F” and “Tami G,” all of which are indeterminate varieties. Because of their larger size, these grape tomato plants benefit from staking.
- 42 Days. The openly-pollinated determinate tomatoes come with a plant size of up to 2 feet. …
- Ace. The determinate red tomatoes come with a slightly flattened profile. …
- Ace 55. These determinate tomatoes grow in abundant crops. …
- Alaska. …
- Amber Colored. …
- Anahu. …
- Andes. …
- Backa.
Roma tomatoes are larger than cherry and grape tomatoes but not large enough to be used for slicing. … One Roma tomato (62 grams) contains 11 calories and 1 gram of fiber ( 2 ). They’re naturally sweet and juicy, making them a solid choice for canning or making sauces. They’re likewise popular in salads.
- Roma tomatoes: Roma is a type of plum tomato. …
- Little or Big Mama tomatoes: Little Mama tomatoes are miniature Roma tomatoes. …
- Amish Paste tomatoes: Amish Paste tomatoes are similar to Roma tomatoes, but they have a slightly sweeter flavor.
Top the tomato plant when it grows to the top of its cage or stake. By doing this, it allows more of the plant’s energy to be directed at growing the fruit as opposed to the stems. Cut off each top vertical stem with shears, removing the stem 1/4 inch above where a side shoot diverges from the main vertical shoot.
Cherry tomatoes are the small, round guys with thin skins that squirt juice everywhere when you bite into them. … Grape tomatoes are the oblong, grape-shaped ones that you’ll often find in the grocery store; they have a lower water content and thicker skins than cherry tomatoes, which help them last longer.
Beefsteak tomato plants are “indeterminate,” which means they require staking and pruning to grow properly. By contrast, many cherry and grape tomato plants are determinate and grow shorter, more like bushes, and do not require staking and pruning.
As the plants grow, revisit them regularly and keep the bottom 6 to 12 inches bared. Trim away these lower leaves and stems while they’re small, rather than letting them grow. This conserves the plant’s resources, and a smaller pruning wound creates less opportunity for disease to enter.
If your plants are grown with adequate space between them, light will reach the lower leaves and they don’t have to be removed. When lower leaves start getting yellow it is a sign that they are shutting down and they should be removed before they become a sugar drain on the rest of the plant.
ANSWER: Many gardeners recommend pinching off the first set of flowers a tomato plant produces in late spring, before the plant has been transplanted into the garden. … Once your plants are in the garden, don’t remove flowers as there is no further benefit, and you’ll just be robbing yourself of delicious tomatoes.
Not only do trellises keep vining plants off the ground, protecting them from a variety of pests, diseases and foot traffic, they also ensure plants receive adequate circulation and sunlight. … For those who do grow indeterminate varieties, tomato trellises are an important addition to the garden.
Staking your indeterminate tomato plants provides a stable support that allows you to direct their growth. … Indeterminate plants supported with stakes are often easier to work with, since they require regular pruning to maintain an upright growth habit.
No pruning is necessary unless you are growing on stakes. If growing on a stake, prune back to one or two main stems and continue to prune back any suckers or additional stems. Harvest all near-ripe fruit before your first frost and allow to ripen in newspaper or paper bags at room temperature.
Vibrant orange cherry tomatoes. Early yield, abundant producer. Indeterminate (vine)
SunSugar Tomato is a hybrid, indeterminate cherry tomato with delicious fruits that taste like candy. High-yielding and crack-resistant.
Cherokee Purple tomato plants are indeterminate, which means the plants will continue to grow and produce tomatoes until the first frost in autumn.
Indeterminate tomato plants will keep producing fruit until disease or frost stops them from doing so. Determinate tomato plants will produce one crop of fruit and then stop producing. A frost will stop both determinate and indeterminate plants from producing fruit if you do not protect them.
Brandywine Tomato The Brandywine is perhaps most commonly named as the best tasting tomato variety. It has the perfect balance of sugar and acidity, with that superb old-fashioned tomato taste. Growing conditions can affect the flavour quality more than some other varieties on this list.
We have had great success with “cloning”—e. g. rooting determinate tomato cuttings. What appears to happen is that the rooted cuttings extend the life of the determinate plant, in effect resetting its growth clock. Simply cut some plant tips, remove the bottom leaves and place these into a vessel with clean water.
Dwarf tomato varieties are particularly well suited for growing in containers, including hanging baskets. … Dwarf tomato plants grow to maximum heights of 2 to 3 feet, and develop fruit in an array of sizes, shapes and colors.
Tiny Tim tomato is an extremely early miniature cherry tomato plant. It is a dwarf, determinate plant, growing just 12 to 18 inches.
Cherry Tomatoes are the easiest tomatoes for beginners to grow. They produce crop after crop and have very few problems!
- Plum tomatoes ripe on the vine.
- Cherry tomato ‘Apero’ ripening on the vine.
- Mini plum tomato ‘Floridity’
- Orange-yellow cherry ‘Sungold’ tomatoes.
- Cherry tomato ‘Sakura’ on the vine.
Globe tomatoes are large, round, and red – sometimes yellow – and they’re the most common tomatoes. They are the medium-sized tomatoes that you find in any store. Also called slicing tomatoes, these are the best option for sandwiches and salads.