Standard precautions must be used in the handling of: blood (including dried blood) all other body fluids/substances (except sweat), regardless of whether they contain visible blood. non-intact skin.
When should sterile gloves be worn? when should sterile gloves be worn quizlet.

When should standard precautions be practiced?

Standard Precautions are used for all patient care. They’re based on a risk assessment and make use of common sense practices and personal protective equipment use that protect healthcare providers from infection and prevent the spread of infection from patient to patient.

Why must standard precautions be followed?

Standard precautions are meant to reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne and other pathogens from both recognized and unrecognized sources. They are the basic level of infection control precautions which are to be used, as a minimum, in the care of all patients.

When Should expanded precautions be used?

Expanded Precautions are used when dealing with highly transmissible or epidemiologically important pathogens. These are pathogens or infectious agents that have one or more of the following characteristics: Easily transmitted along with clusters of infected people (two or more individuals) in an area.

What are the 10 standard precautions?

  • hand hygiene and cough etiquette.
  • the use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
  • the safe use and disposal of sharps.
  • routine environmental cleaning.
  • incorporation of safe practices for handling blood, body fluids and secretions as well as excretions [91].
What are standard precautions?

Standard precautions are a set of infection control practices used to prevent transmission of diseases that can be acquired by contact with blood, body fluids, non-intact skin (including rashes), and mucous membranes.

What are 3 standard precautions?

  • Hand hygiene.
  • Use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, eyewear).
  • Respiratory hygiene / cough etiquette.
  • Sharps safety (engineering and work practice controls).
  • Safe injection practices (i.e., aseptic technique for parenteral medications).
  • Sterile instruments and devices.
What are the 5 types of precautions?

  • Contact Precautions. …
  • Droplet Precautions. …
  • Airborne Precautions. …
  • Eye Protection.
What do you wear with standard precautions?

Gowns, masks, goggles, and other PPE can help keep you and your patients safe. In addition to gloves, you may need to wear: A gown, apron, or lab coat to protect your body and clothing. Wear a fluid-resistant gown or apron, or an impermeable lab coat if body fluids splash or spray.

What are the 4 types of isolation?

It recommended that hospitals use one of seven isolation categories (Strict Isolation, Respiratory Isolation, Protective Isolation, Enteric Precautions, Wound and Skin Precautions, Discharge Precautions, and Blood Precautions).

What are the three basic elements of airborne precautions?

The three major components of airborne isolation precautions as a strategy for reducing transmission of aerosol transmissible diseases are (1) physical space and engineering controls, (2) healthcare personnel respiratory protection and personal protective equipment, and (3) clinical protocols, policies, procedures, and …

What PPE is required for standard precautions?

Standard precautions consist of the following practices: hand hygiene before and after all patient contact. the use of personal protective equipment, which may include gloves, impermeable gowns, plastic aprons, masks, face shields and eye protection. the safe use and disposal of sharps.

What PPE is removed first?

The order for removing PPE is Gloves, Apron or Gown, Eye Protection, Surgical Mask. Perform hand hygiene immediately on removal. All PPE should be removed before leaving the area and disposed of as healthcare waste.

What is the difference between universal and standard precautions?

In 1996, the CDC expanded the concept and changed the term to standard precautions, which integrated and expanded the elements of universal precautions to include contact with all body fluids (except sweat), regardless of whether blood is present.

What are the 3 levels of infection control?

The three levels of asepsis are sterilizing, disinfecting, and cleaning. Let’s repeat: Hand cleansing is the number one way to prevent the spread of infection.

What precautions should be taken for coronavirus?

  • As much as possible, keep away from other people and pets in your home.
  • Wear a mask if they must be around other people. …
  • Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue, throw the tissue away, and then wash their hands right away.